Written by Michael Feder
Reviewed by Briana Houlihan, MBA, G-PM, Dean, College of General Studies
Professional certificates are credentials awarded to students who complete a course or training program and pass an exam or other form of assessment to demonstrate their mastery of the subject. These skills can then be added to employer-facing resources like LinkedIn or your resumé to showcase a proficiency in a certain skill or industry.
A in terms of scope, cost and time commitment. While a degree is meant to provide a broad knowledge base on which to build a career in a specific field,professionalcertificates focus on a single skillor group of closely related skills. Because of their narrower focus, certificate programs typically take a shorter time to complete.
Certificates can be worthwhile for working professionals who have a degree but want to specialize further. They can also benefit individuals who don’t have a degree but want to gain proficiency of a specific skill. In some instances, they can help professionals with experience demonstrate their knowledge in a more formal way than simply listing it on their resumé.
Here’s a look at the benefits of earning a professional certificate and the steps for ensuring you select ones that will benefit your professional plans.
People who balk at the prospect of undertaking a degree program or returning to school for a master’s degree after already earning a bachelor’s can consider certificate programs as a way to potentially reach their career goals while saving money.
You can enroll in anonline certificate programand learn while you are working or attending school. Certificate programs vary by institution, but participants often receive a certificate after successfully completing a program and assessment.
Some industries where professional certificates can be particularly helpful in bolstering knowledge and helping candidates position themselves for career growth are:
Completing a certificate can give you additional knowledge and skills you can add to your resumé.
A college degree is meant to provide a foundation of knowledge and skills on which you can base your career. Professional certificates can supplement these degrees by helpingyou add specific skillsrelevant to your plans and goals.
For example, someone with a bachelor’s degree in computer science or IT can also earn anAdvanced Cybersecurity Certificateto refine and update their technical skills for the rapidly changing field of information security.
Cloud ComputingandAdvanced Software Developercertificates are other examples that can help youqualify for a specialized jobif you already have or are currently working toward a computer-related degree.Such programs are also quicker than a degree program, making them attractive to individuals who are eager to learn and work in the field.
Certificates are valuable well beyond the tech world. Nurses can pursue certificates in specialized medical areas after earning their RN licenseand nursing degree. Teachers and other education specialists need to completesimilar license requirementsand opportunities for additional credentials.
A specialized skill set from a quality certificate programcan help you stand outfrom other job candidates in competitive fields where many applicants have similar backgrounds.
The advantage of added skills does not only apply to tech, healthcare or other jobs requiring a college degree. Trade workers, such as machinists in the manufacturing industry, may choose to pursue ato learn skills such as operating computer numerical control (CNC) machines.
If your career plans include a very specific position within a company, you can use certificate programs totailor your knowledgefor a particular role. A custom strategy can be effective because many certificate courses focus on specific skills, streamlining the learning process compared to a degree program.
Here are four more helpful things to consider.
The first step in finding the appropriate certificate program for your needs is researching the possibilities.
First, you want todefine your chosen career path. Certificates have a narrow focus, so you need to be sure about your chosen specialization before you enroll. While you may not need to settle on a specific position, you will likely need to select a focus, such as financial planning, cybersecurity or business analytics.
The next step is to find the best programs for your chosen subject. If the programs are offered through a university, you will want to ensure it is an accredited institution and that the program will lead to an actual certificate. Some programs can help you prepare for a certification exam from a credentialing organization respected in the industry.
The difference between certificate and certification is that a certificate is an educational program you can receive through a college while certification is a note of accomplishment through any other organization or resource that might specialize in a specific skill or set of skills rather than an overall topic. To determine which may be best for you, consider speaking with a college career counselor or ask those in the industry you are looking to break into which they value more.
If you decide you want a certificate, you will want to select a program that provides the most value for your career. In some industries, such as tech, you will have to choose between many similar certificate options. You want to be sure that you select one that aligns with your plans and is preferred by employers in your industry.
Another way to determine which professional certificate is right for you is toseek advice from people working in your chosen industryor profession or even talk to HR managers and recruiters to see which credentials they prefer when hiring.
Professional certificates may be less expensive than degree programs, but they still need to be factored into your budget. There are traditional options for covering the cost, such aspaying tuition and exam feesup front or taking out a loan, but there are other options too.
Companies that want their workers to upskill may offeremployer payment programsin which the organization covers all or part of the cost of a certificate program. Another common option is tuition reimbursement, which involves the employee paying for the course up front or with a loan. The employer then reimburses the employee over time.
Certificates are an opportunity to specialize in an area of interest. However, you also need to be practical about which certificate you choose. Is there a demand for this skill set? Does the salary make earning a certificate worthwhile? The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics offers. These insights can be useful, as can looking at job sites to see the number of open positions in your area of expertise and the salary offered for those jobs.
First-person insights can be valuable during your decision-making process. Networkingwith peers and others in your field can help you learn more about which certificates offer the most value, tuition reimbursement opportunities through your employer and how difficult or rewarding specific programs are.
The benefits of networking extend to your certificate program as well, where you may have opportunities to network with students and faculty. These connections could help you learn about jobs available in your new area of expertise or different associations or groups that could prove useful.
Several kinds of places offer certificates, including colleges, online universities andthat offer their own specialized options. It will depend on which industry or skill you are seeking a certificate in.
۴ý offers45 online certificate programsin over nine fields, including business, cybersecurity, health informatics andeducation. Discover which certificates may be right for you and your career goals!
Here are just several examples of useful certificates at ۴ý:
A graduate of Johns Hopkins University and its Writing Seminars program and winner of the Stephen A. Dixon Literary Prize, Michael Feder brings an eye for detail and a passion for research to every article he writes. His academic and professional background includes experience in marketing, content development, script writing and SEO. Today, he works as a multimedia specialist at ۴ý where he covers a variety of topics ranging from healthcare to IT.
Briana Houlihan is the dean of the College of General Studies at ۴ý. For more than 20 years, Houlihan has strongly advocated for first-generation and underserved working learners. She has made it her mission to enhance the skills focus within general education coursework to bring value to undergraduate students from day one of their program.
This article has been vetted by ۴ý's editorial advisory committee.
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