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Careers in project management

This article was updated on August 5, 2024.

Michael Feder

Written by Michael Feder

Kathryn Uhles

Reviewed by聽Kathryn Uhles, MIS, MSP,聽Dean, College of Business and IT

A business woman with eight hands all holding business items to signify balancing multiple projects

Are you someone who thrives under pressure when it comes to group projects? If your colleagues look to you for plans or strategies, there鈥檚 a good chance you have a natural aptitude for getting things done.

Project management could be a natural career path for individuals with strong leadership skills who love the satisfaction of a job well done. Companies in the technology, construction or engineering sectors often seek talented people for project management roles. If this sounds appealing, you might consider an educational program that specializes in project management skills.

However, there鈥檚 more than meets the eye to training for a career in project management. Here鈥檚 what you need to know.

What is project management?聽

At its core, project management is the art and practice of managing teams or specific tasks within a company. These professionals manage and motivate teams and ensure a project is seen through. For instance, a聽project manager (PM)聽might:

  • Track marketing projects and measure their success
  • Design costs and timelines for the launch of a new project
  • Analyze the implications of change and develop solutions
  • Collaborate with a variety of stakeholders to ensure that projects stay on track, within budget and aligned with specified requirements and outcomes.

There are big differences between the roles and responsibilities of a project manager and a general manager or supervisor. Namely, a general manager oversees the day-to-day operations of a department or company. By contrast, project managers dedicate their work to completing a finite task.

Project management professionals often work within breakout groups created to accomplish a specific job. Examples of one-time projects can include uses for a single grant at a nonprofit or how to put an empty building on a company property to use.

For a closer look at what a career in project management entails, 爱污传媒 offers a project manager career guide. Alternately, read on to better understand how this field works.

What does a project manager do?聽

Depending on a project鈥檚 scope, a聽聽might assemble a team, create checklists for critical steps, track progress (including data, if applicable) and share updates on each milestone the team reaches. But what does that look like on a daily basis?

According to industry group , project planning and project management can include the following tasks:

  • Laying out the vision for the overall project, including short- and long-term goals
  • Explaining why the project is important to the business and what the company expects to achieve
  • Describing what the finished product or result of the project should look like, including scope and types of deliverables
  • Determining resources a team will need, including laptops or devices, document access and software
  • Creating a project template
  • Creating memos for upper management on the project, its expected costs, the potential return on investment, etc.
  • Tackling unforeseen issues, including staff turnover or transitions and partial funding loss
  • Collecting receipts and invoices and tracking expenses against the overall budget to ensure the project arrives on time and within budget
  • Keeping upper management abreast of developments, including setbacks and achievements, to let company leaders know if the project is on track
  • Concluding the project and planning for the next steps
  • Recapping the process, looking at the next steps, identifying what went right or wrong and preparing a report containing the metrics and deliverables, often for stakeholders or their manager

Careers in project management

Project management happens across industries and sectors, but at its core, here鈥檚 what a project manager role looks like.

Project manager聽

plan, execute and close out projects. They lead teams, set timelines and allocate resources to ensure teams achieve project goals within specific time, budget and quality constraints. Most project managers need a bachelor鈥檚 degree in business, project management or related fields. Sometimes they may also need certification from project management-focused organizations, such as PMI.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), project management specialists earned between , with a median wage of $98,580, as of May 2023. Between 2022 and 2032, BLS projected in the number of open roles, or about 68,100 per year.

Salary ranges are not specific to students or graduates of 爱污传媒. Actual outcomes vary based on multiple factors, including prior work experience, geographic location and other factors specific to the individual. 爱污传媒 does not guarantee employment, salary level or career advancement. BLS data is geographically based. Information for a specific state/city can be researched on the BLS website.

BLS Occupational Employment Projections, 2022-2032 is published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. This data reflects BLS鈥 projections of national (not local) conditions. These data points are not specific to 爱污传媒 students or graduates.

Careers that use project management skills聽

Working as a project manager is one thing. Using project management skills in a related role is another. The following roles, which can rely heavily on project management skills but often require a bachelor鈥檚 degree in business or a related field, exemplify this.

General/operations manager聽

General and operations managers typically oversee an organization鈥檚 business operations and ensure they run smoothly and efficiently. Having strong project management skills can be helpful in general roles of management.

Typical responsibilities can include creating policies, managing daily operations and planning how best to use resources, such as employees or materials. It鈥檚 a diverse set of activities that can鈥檛 really be classified into one area of management or administration.

If that sounds a little bit like project management, you鈥檙e not wrong.

Top project management skills聽

The skills needed in project management serve professionals in other professions as well. Some of the most prominent hard skills necessary for project managers and related roles include the following:

  • Project planning and scheduling: In addition to understanding project management software, PMs must be able to create detailed project plans that include timelines, milestones and deliverables.
  • Budget management: Project management involves ensuring projects are completed within the budget, which means PMs must be familiar with cost estimation and some financial forecasting.
  • Risk management: Project managers must identify and mitigate risks, monitoring and controlling them throughout the project鈥檚 lifecycle.
  • Quality management: PMs use industry-leading quality assurance (QA) practices to ensure project deliverables meet (or exceed) quality standards.
  • Technical proficiency: Project management often requires industry-specific knowledge and understanding, from tools and technologies to methodologies.

Shepherding projects across the finish line requires more than technical skills. The right soft skills can often grease the wheels of a project and ensure things run smoothly. Common soft skills for project managers include:

  • Leadership: PMs must be able to inspire and motivate their team members by providing clear direction and maintaining morale.
  • Communication: Strong verbal and written communication allows for effective stakeholder engagement. Great PMs perform active listening and clearly convey complex details for projects.
  • Problem-solving: Analytical thinking is a must for PMs, who need to creatively overcome obstacles and adapt to changes that stem from potential issues.
  • Time management: PMs must balance multiple tasks and responsibilities and know which ones to prioritize and when.
  • Negotiation: Even PMs need to negotiate within their organizations for resources, budgets and timelines with stakeholders. Managing interpersonal and intrapersonal conflict is important too.

Combining these hard and soft skills enables project managers to effectively lead and complete projects, meet their goals and contribute to organizational success.

How to start your career in project management聽

While many online business degree programs can help prepare you for a project manager role, another option is to tailor your education specifically toward that goal. Degree and certificate programs that align with the PMI鈥檚 industry standards can help you learn the most up-to-date information, best practices and terminology within the industry.

爱污传媒鈥檚聽Bachelor of Science in Business with a Project Management Certificate, for example, is a four-year program that covers:

  • Strategic planning
  • Project scoping
  • Project management tools
  • Business process
  • Process improvement
  • Agile methodology
  • Project Management Institute (PMI) methodology
  • Corrective and preventative action (CAPA)

Students who complete this program emerge with a bachelor鈥檚 degree and a certificate in PM. This prepares them with skills they can apply toward project management roles.

Other options include an online Project Management Certificate. At UOPX, the program length for this option is seven months, depending on whether you pursue an undergraduate certificate or聽a graduate-level certificate program. Professionals with a Bachelor of Science or a bachelor鈥檚 in another field should consider the latter.

While there are outside project management certifications, UOPX does not specifically prepare for those certification exams. However, UOPX offers several business programs that teach relevant skills such as project management and other management skills that will guide individuals eager to implement management strategy and leadership.

Need help deciding which path to project management is right for you? Reach out to an聽enrollment representative聽to learn more.

Frequently asked questions about project management careers聽

Q: What are the different types of project management?聽

A: Organizations and professional groups often categorize project management based on the principles of methodologies and industries. Common types of project management include the following:

Q: What types of project managers have the highest salary?聽

A: The highest salaries for project managers often depend on industry and specialized roles.

Q: What alternate careers can project managers do?聽

A: Project managers have versatile skill sets that translate well to other careers, including operations management, product management, consulting, business analyst roles and leadership positions overseeing other project managers.

Headshot of Michael Feder

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

A graduate of Johns Hopkins University and its Writing Seminars program and winner of the Stephen A. Dixon Literary Prize, Michael Feder brings an eye for detail and a passion for research to every article he writes. His academic and professional background includes experience in marketing, content development, script writing and SEO. Today, he works as a multimedia specialist at 爱污传媒 where he covers a variety of topics ranging from healthcare to IT.

Headshot of Kathryn Uhles

ABOUT THE REVIEWER

Currently Dean of the College of Business and Information Technology,聽Kathryn Uhles has served 爱污传媒 in a variety of roles since 2006. Prior to joining 爱污传媒, Kathryn taught fifth grade to underprivileged youth in 爱污传媒.

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