Written by Michael Feder
Reviewed byKathryn Uhles, MIS, MSP,Dean, College of Business and IT
The refers to a network of technologically enabled devices (think sensors, software and actuators) that performs computing tasks in real time and then communicate and exchange data over the internet. IoT devices include anything from smartphones to smart refrigerators to cars with internet navigation systems.
A whole suite of interconnected internet technologies is required to establish a smart network of IoT devices, includingwireless communication protocols, cloud computing platforms, analytic tools to process data, and data storage devices, like hard drives, local area networks or remote data centers. More advanced IoT systems combine sensors with an artificial intelligence or machine learning component that has wireless internet connectivity to help automate decision-making in real time.
The Internet of Things has also become increasingly prevalent in business and personal environments. According to Grand View Research, the global IoT market by 2030 — highlighting the rapid expansion and importance of IoT technology in today's world.
Here are a few typical IoT applications:
As these examples, and many more, demonstrate, IoT devices are increasingly essential to jobs, life and social infrastructure.
From agriculture to manufacturingsupply chains, retail to healthcare jobs, IoT devices, infrastructure and applications can improve efficiency, reduce costs and. Here are just a few areas where it’s making a difference.
sby providing students with access to information and resources. For example, IoT devices can automate mundane tasks like attendance tracking and scheduling, freeing up time for teachers to focus on instruction rather than paperwork.
The IoT and IoT devices are revolutionizing healthcare work in several fascinating ways.:
IoT technologies are equally transformative in the infrastructure of the agricultural sector., for example, employs IoT technologies like GPS-guided tractors and drones that monitor and manage crops. These IoT devices collect dataon crop health, soil conditions and more, allowing farmers to make data-driven decisions.
Manufacturing is another sector experiencing a transformation via IoT devices. A notable example is thewhere IoT sensors on machinery monitor performance, detect malfunctions and predict maintenance needs. This visibility leads to better planning, reduces waste and increases efficiency throughout the supply chain.
As businesses become smarter and more connected, they’ll need dedicated career professionals working in computing and programming roles involving IoT projects, technologies and processes. IoT career roles may be available in the following sectors:
Data analysts gather information from different sources, study it, synthesize it and use their findings to increase the efficiency and profitability of companies.
Primary responsibilities include:
A Bachelor of Science in Data Science helps students gain a comprehensive understanding of data analysis techniques, statistics and related software tools.
A data scientist, or research scientist, uses analytical, statistical and programming skills to interpret large data sets for valuable insights.
Ainclude:
As of May 2023, data scientists, with a median wage of $108,020, according to BLS.
If becoming a data scientist interests you, BLS reportsinmathematics, statistics, computer science, or a related field. However, some employers may be interested in applicants with a relevant master's degree.
Salary ranges are not specific to students or graduates of ۴ý. Actual outcomes vary based on multiple factors, including prior work experience, geographic location and other factors specific to the individual. ۴ý does not guarantee employment, salary level or career advancement. BLS data is geographically based. Information for a specific state/city can be researched on the BLS website.
An IT systems security analyst, or information security analyst, must primarily monitor an organization’s networks for security breaches. If one occurs, then it’s investigated, and cybersecurity measures need to be implemented to remediate it.
Cybersecurity professional implement end-to-end measures to safeguard sensitive information and prevent data breaches coming from the IoT and elsewhere, ensuring data integrity, confidentiality and availability.
A include:
As of may 2023 information security analysts , with a median wage of $120,360, according to BLS.
To become one, you typically need at least a bachelor’s degree in computer and information technology or a similar field. A bachelor’s degree in cybersecurity can be ideal for someone looking to work in this niche.
These are just a few examples of the types of roles that engage with the IoT. To decide which career is for you, do further research about each field, network with professionals and gain experience and education to see which aspects of IT interest you the most.
If you’re interested in learning more about technology or cybersecurity programs, ۴ý offersonline certificates, bachelor’s degrees and master’s degreesto accommodate IT professionals at different stages of their careers.Learn more about undergraduate and graduateonline technology degrees from UOPX!
A graduate of Johns Hopkins University and its Writing Seminars program and winner of the Stephen A. Dixon Literary Prize, Michael Feder brings an eye for detail and a passion for research to every article he writes. His academic and professional background includes experience in marketing, content development, script writing and SEO. Today, he works as a multimedia specialist at ۴ý where he covers a variety of topics ranging from healthcare to IT.
Currently Dean of the College of Business and Information Technology,Kathryn Uhles has served ۴ý in a variety of roles since 2006. Prior to joining ۴ý, Kathryn taught fifth grade to underprivileged youth in ۴ý.
This article has been vetted by ۴ý's editorial advisory committee.
Read more about our editorial process.
Read more articles like this: